Illōc (for † illō-ce) weakened to illūc thither Some adverbs that appear to be Feminine Accusative are possibly instrumental. Sēparātim separately from sēparātus separate Intervention of any form which could have an accusative in -tim. Thus -tim became a regular adverbial termination and by this means adverbs were made from many noun and verb stems immediately, without the Saltim at least (generally saltem), from lost nouns in -tis (genitive -tis) Iterum (comparative of i- stem of is) a second time In some the case is not obvious, and in some it is doubtful. Further examples of adverbs and other particles which are in origin case forms of nouns or pronouns are given below. Saepĕ often (as if from † saepis dense, close-packed cf. Note- Some adverbs are derived from adjectives not in use. ![]() The neuter ablative singular or (less commonly) feminine of adjectives, pronouns, and nouns may be used adverbially Note- These adverbs are strictly cognate accusatives ( § 390).Į. This is the origin of the ending -ius in the comparative degree of adverbs ( § 218). The neuter accusative of adjectives and pronouns is often used as an adverb. Thus dūrus ( hard) has both dūrē and dūriter miser ( wretched) has both miserē and miseriter.ĭ. Some adjectives of the 1st and 2nd declensions have adverbs of both forms ( -ē and -ter). If so, these adverbs are in origin either neuter accusatives (cf. Note- This suffix is perhaps the same as -ter in the Greek -τερος and in uter, alter. Vigilanter watchfully [from vigilāns (stem All others are treated asįortiter bravely From adjectives of the 3rd declension by adding -ter to the stem. Note- The ending -ē is a relic of an old ablative in -ēd (cf. From adjectives of the 1st and 2nd declensions by changing the characteristic vowel of the stem to -ē. Adverbs are regularly formed from adjectives as follows.Ī.
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